Canada is one of the topmost countries Indians migrate to. For Canada, India provides three times the number of permanent residents than any other country. Thus, India and Canada are both very important to each other. Canada’s immigration process for Indians is done easier because they welcome Indians into their country.
If you too are looking to migrate to Canada, then this article is best suited for you. This article talks about the Canada PR process from India. So let’s start to understand the PR process for Canada through this article.
How to Apply for Canada PR from India?
So if you are wondering how to apply for Canada PR from India, let’s start with the basic options that are available for Indians to start the procedure.
The options for migration are:
- Federal Economic Class
- Provincial Economic Class
- Quebec Immigration
- Business Immigration
- Transition Immigration (from temporary to permanent residents)
- Family Class Sponsorship
Now, depending on your needs and reasons for permanent residency, you need to select the correct visa program. Selecting the correct visa program will ensure higher chances and a much smoother Canada PR visa process.
Make sure you make the right decision, as it will be a hectic process to change programmes and you may be denied a visa if you choose the wrong program, so ensure you look at all the information on every program and then decide on what suits you best.
Canada PR Process Step by Step
You first need to select your program. Under each program, there might be different programs.
The Federal Economic Class program has the Federal Skilled Worker Program, Federal Skilled Trader Program and the Canada Experience Program
To get a visa application in the federal economic program, you will need to apply through the Express Entry system.
This system requires the candidates to create a profile and submit it. There are points given to each profile on numerous categories. The people with the minimum and highest marks get an invitation to apply for the programs under Federal Economic Class. So if you wish to use the federal skilled worker program, you will need to create a profile in order to kick-start the application process.
Also Read: UK Work Visa and Immigration Rules: Everything You Need to Know
How to Start Canada PR Process?
So if you want to understand how to start the Canada PR process, this article will make it easier for you.
You need to create an account or profile for the Express Entry system. Once you submit your profile, you may receive an invitation to apply. With new norms, this invitation is valid for a period of 90 days.
You need to start applying for an online form and you will need to submit a list of documents that are required in order to get a visa.
You need to ensure that all of the answers you fill in the form are absolutely correct and true, any discrepancies will lead to a rejection in your application. You need to fill all the mandatory details and you can save the form as and when you like and can resume from where you left off.
Also Read: UK PR Process: Check How IELTS Can Help You Avail Citizenship
After Form Application
After you have filled the form and uploaded a scan PDF of all the required documents in order, you will need to pay application fees.
The application fees for an individual is $1325. If they wish to apply along with a spouse, they will need to pay fees of $1325 for the spouse too and fees of $225 for each child.
Once you have paid the fees and the payment was successful, you will be able to submit the application. Make sure all the information is correct before you pay the fees itself.
After submission you will need to wait for them to check all the forms you have filled, the documents you uploaded, the payment of your fees and if you have met all the requirements.
How Long does the PR Process take in Canada?
After you submit your forms, the verification process begins. At this stage, you may wonder how long does the PR process take in Canada?
So the Canada PR processing time is generally 6 months in the express entry system. For other visa types, it may differ and it changes for provincial visa applications. In this 6 month’s time, you will also need to give your biometrics.
You will be told what to do throughout the time. The agencies will be in touch with you through your online account. If necessary, you may need to give more documents, give an interview too if deemed necessary. They will send you updates on your application throughout.
You will be given 30 days to give your biometrics once you receive a letter to give your biometrics. It is recommended to pay the biometric fees at the same time you pay the application fees so that there is no delay caused.
Provincial Programs
A provincial program is for those who decide to work in a certain region and it may be easier to get a provincial region PR. There are different programs under the provincial system. The programs are:
- Ontario Immigration
- Quebec Immigration
- Alberta Immigration
- British Columbia Immigration
- Manitoba Immigration
- New Brunswick Immigration
- Newfoundland Immigration
- Nova Scotia Immigration
- Saskatchewan Immigration
- Prince Edward Island Immigration
A candidate may use these programs if they fail to obtain a PR under the Federal Economic program.
Quebec has its autonomy and the rules of migration differ. The requirements along with the procedure are not the same. So ensure you read the procedure well for Quebec.
Also Read: Australia PR Process from India: Know all about IELTS Requirement & Australia PR Points Calculator
Canada Work Permit Process
Almost 90% of those who travel to Canada for the purpose of working, need a work permit. In some conditions, it is not required. Ensure you check if you need a work permit.
There are two kinds of work permits that Canada offers. One is an Employer Specific work permit, and another is an Open work permit.
The difference is that in Employer Specific permit, your time, your location will all be set by your employer and you will have to work for the specific employer whereas in an open work permit you can work for any employer you like other than those that do not put up with regulations and those that are into the adult industry.
How to Apply for Work Permit?
With the current pandemic, work permit applications need to be submitted online.
Every form is different, it depends on how you are applying and where you are applying from. Applying online has benefits like no courier fees, application is delivered on time. You can submit documents easily without any hassle.
The update and status of your application will be easily given to each and every candidate. You can apply for the work permit here.
Language Ability
To get a PR in Canada, one of the requirements is to have minimum language ability. English or French can be your first language.
If you are taking English as your first language, one of the exams you can write to prove your ability in English is the IELTS exam.
There is a minimum requirement to get an IELTS exam for Canada PR. Since Canada accepts multiple tests to see your language ability, they have their own benchmark which is called the CLB.
According to CLB, it is important to get a CLB benchmark of 7 in 4 aspects, reading, writing, listening and speaking.
IELTS to CLB
To help you understand the level of CLB, see the table below to see the conversion between IELTS grade and CLB grade.
| CLB Grade | IELTS SPEAKING | IELTS READING | IELTS
WRITING |
IELTS LISTENING |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 2 | 1.5 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 3 | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 |
| 4 | 4 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.5 |
| 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| 6 | 5.5 | 5 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
| 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| 8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 |
| 9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| 10 | 7.5 | 8 | 7.5 | 8.5 |
| 11 | 8 | 8.5 | 8 | 9 |
| 12 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
Also Read: IELTS Band for Canada Immigration 2020: How Many Points Required for Canada PR 2020?
Conclusion
Canada is one of the countries in Northern America and is one of the most famous countries for Indians to migrate to.
If you are wondering, what is the process of PR in Canada? Then this article will help you to understand the process of getting PR in Canada. Use the Canada PR points calculator to know if you are eligible to get a PR for Canada.
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I visited multiple websites searching for the Candia PR process from India, but no source was able to provide information in such detail as you do.
A good article with all the information, that people like us are looking for. Looking for more detailed articles