There are several versions of the IELTS exam. IELTS General and IELTS Academic Training are the two most popular variants. Candidates must prepare for IELTS by considering the test pattern and syllabus.
The IELTS syllabus has four mandatory sections: writing, reading, listening, and speaking. The listening and reading sections
The IELTS syllabus will be the same for both IELTS General Training and Academic.
The content of the listening and speaking sections, on the other hand, will differ. The IELTS is a test that assesses an aspirant’s basic knowledge and understanding of the English language in a variety of settings, including work, school, and social/informal gatherings. IELTS scores are calculated using a unique 9-band scale. To learn more about the IELTS syllabus 2022 and other exam-related information, read the entire article.
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IELTS Exam Syllabus 2022
The IELTS exam syllabus states that all candidates must complete four modules – listening, reading, writing, and speaking – in order to receive a band score that is displayed on the IELTS Test Report Form (TRF).
The Listening and Speaking Modules are the same for all candidates, but the Reading and Writing Modules differ depending on whether they are taking the Academic or General Training Versions of the Test.
Listening
Listening: This section comprises four sections of boosting difficulty. Each section, which can be either a monologue or a dialogue, begins with a brief explanation of the situation and the speakers to the aspirants. After that, they have some time to go over the questions. A break in the middle of the first three sections allows aspirants to review the remaining questions. Each category is heard only once.
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Reading
Reading: The reading test in the academic module is divided into three sections, with three texts followed by 13 or 14 questions for a total of 40 questions. There are three sections in the General test as well. However, because the texts are shorter, there may be as many as five to read.
Writing
Writing: There are two tasks in the Academic module: Task 1 requires candidates to describe a process, graph, diagram, or chart, and Task 2 requires them to respond to an argument. There are two tasks in the General Training module: Task 1 requires aspirants to write a letter or explain a situation, and Task 2 requires them to write an essay.
Speaking
The speaking test is divided into three sections. The first section is an interview in which candidates are asked questions about their hobbies, interests, and reasons for taking the IELTS exam, as well as other general topics like free time, clothing, computers and the internet, and family.
Aspirants are given a topic card in the second section and are given one minute to prepare before speaking about the topic. The third section consists of a conversation between the examiner and the aspirant, usually about questions related to the theme that they discussed in section 2. This final section is the most difficult because it is more abstract.
IELTS Listening Exam 2022 Guidelines
Aspirants will have 10 minutes to copy their answers onto the answer sheet at the end (Only in the case of the Paper-Based test)
Spelling is crucial; you can use both British and American spelling styles, but you should stick to one.
There are two sides to the answer sheet. One is for the listening test, and the other is for the reading test.
There are four sections and forty questions in total.
Components of IELTS Listening
Monologue in the second section (A talk by a single speaker based on a non-academic situation, e.g. in a film, play etc.)
Section 3: Discussion (Four Speakers -based on academic topics or course-related situations)
Section 4: Academic Presentation (Monologue)
IELTS Reading Exam 2022 Guidelines
All aspirants must read three texts ranging in length from 2,150 to 2,750 words.
The difficulty of the texts and questions increases.
Within 60 minutes, all answers should be written on the answer sheet. (Zero points)
One mark is given for each question.
There is no penalty for incorrect answers.
It’s important to know how to spell – you can use both British and American spelling.
There is no time limit for the transfer.
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Components of IELTS Reading
Books, notices, magazines, advertisements, newspapers, journals, company handbooks, and guidelines are used to create the texts.
Everything was written with a non-specialist audience in mind.
A detailed argument appears in at least one of the texts.
There are three sections.
The text can be descriptive or factual, or discursive or analytical.
Non-verbal materials, such as diagrams, may be included.
With each passage, the length and difficulty level of the reading passages increase.
IELTS Writing Exam 2022 Guidelines
Set aside about 20 minutes. Task 1: Set aside approximately 40 minutes.
The second task is worth more points.
#Components of IELTS Writing
1st task ( Academic) A table, chart,graph, or diagram is presented. Data must be described and explained, as well as the stages of a process, an event, or an object. (About 150 words)
1st task (General Training) A letter to be written is presented. The letter’s content can be either formal or informal (To a friend, family member etc.)
Formal but not quite formal (To a colleague, teacher etc.)
Formalised (Letters of recommendation, Professional announcements etc.)
2nd Task (Same for General and Academic Training IELTS) Respond to a point of argument, view, or problem with an essay (250 words approx.)
IELTS Speaking Exam 2022 Guidelines
When the student walks into the exam room, greet them with a smile and a confident demeanour.
Examine the examiner’s eyes.
Introduce oneself with confidence.
Nervous gestures should be avoided at all costs.
Dress professionally.
Avoid repeating phrases by speaking clearly and projecting your voice.
Always provide more information than a simple yes or no.
Time to complete: 11–14 minutes
All of the speaking tests are taped.
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Part 1
Part 1 (Introduction): This section of the test lasts 4-5 minutes, and aspirants may be required to give longer answers to questions in order to demonstrate their best ability. The examiner will ask questions in Part 1 that will require the exam taker to talk about themselves, their likes and dislikes, and so on.
Part 2
Part 2 (Individual Talk): The aspirant is given a verbal prompt on a card and asked to speak about a specific subject. Before being asked to speak for up to 2 minutes, you will have one minute to prepare. After that, the examiner asks one or two rounding-off questions.
Part 3
Part 3 (Discussion Topics): The candidate and the examiner discuss more abstract concepts and issues that are related to the topic in Part 2. The conversation lasts about 4 to 5 minutes. The examiner will ask questions that will reveal the test taker’s opinions and viewpoints. Answers Part 3 will be longer and more in-depth than the first.
IELTS Exam Preparation 2022 in One Month
You can prepare for the exam 2022 in one month if you plan carefully and have appropriate preparation material.
#Every day, at least complete a practice test.
#Understand how to respond to questions.
#Learn new words.
#Concentrate on honing your reading and listening skills.
Conclusion
IELTS is a well-respected and widely used English test. More than 11,000 organisations have endorsed it. The first step in your preparation is to thoroughly understand the syllabus.
Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking are the four sections. These sections aim to assess candidates’ basic English skills, which are necessary for survival in an English-speaking country.
Visit IELTS Ninja for more information and IELTS preparation materials.
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