The history of guitar IELTS reading answers is available in this article. The IELTS exam will give you a doorstep to study abroad. You should practice well to score nicely.
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IELTS Reading Answers
Part One
The word ‘guitar’ was brought into English as an adaptation of the Spanish word ‘guitarra’, which was, in turn, derived from the Greek ‘kithara’. Tracing the roots of the word further back into linguistic history, it seems to have been a combination of the Indo-European stem ‘guit-‘, meaning music, and the root ’-tar’, meaning chord or string.
The root ‘-tar’ is actually common to a number of languages, and can also be found in the word ’sitar’, also a stringed musical instrument. Although the spelling and pronunciation differ between languages, these key elements have been present in most words for ‘guitar’ throughout history.
Part Two
While the guitar may have gained most of its popularity as a musical instrument during the modern era, guitar-like instruments have been in existence in numerous cultures throughout the world for more than 5,000 years. The earliest instruments that the modern eye and ear would recognize as a ‘normal’ acoustic guitar date from about 500 years ago.
Prior to this time, stringed instruments were in use throughout the world, but these early instruments are known primarily from visual depictions, not from the continued existence of music written for them. The majority of these depictions show simple stringed instruments, often lacking some of the parts that define a modern guitar. A number of these instruments have more in common with the lute than the guitar.
Part Three
There is some uncertainty about the exact date of the earliest six-string guitar. The oldest one still in existence, which was made by Gaetano Vinaccia, is dated 1779. However, the authenticity of six-string guitars alleged to have been made prior to 1790 is often suspect, as many fakes have been discovered dating to this era.
The early nineteenth century is generally accepted as the time period during which six-string guitars began taking on their modern shape and dimensions. Thus for nearly two hundred years, luthiers, or guitar makers, have been producing versions of the modern acoustic guitar.
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Part Four
The first electric guitar was not developed until the early twentieth century. George Beauchamp received the first patent for an electric guitar in 1936, and Beauchamp went on to co-found Rickenbacker, originally known as the Electro String Instrument Company.
Although Rickenbacker began producing electric guitars in the late 1930s, this brand received most of its fame in the 1960s, when John Lennon used a Rickenbacker guitar for the Beatles’ debut performance on the Ed Sullivan show in 1964. George Harrison later bought a Rickenbacker guitar of his own, and the company later gave him one of their earliest 12-string electric guitars. Paul McCartney also used a Rickenbacker bass guitar for recording. The Beatles continued to use Rickenbacker guitars throughout their career and made the instruments highly popular among other musicians of the era.
Part Five
The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were two other early electric guitar pioneers, both developing models in the early 1950s. Fender began with the Telecaster in 1950 and 1951, and the Fender Stratocaster debuted in 1954. Gibson began selling the Gibson Les Paul, based partially on assistance from jazz musician and guitar innovator Les Paul, in 1952. The majority of present-day solid-body electric guitars are still based largely on these three early electric guitar designs.
Part Six
Throughout the history of the guitar, an enormous number of individuals have made their mark on the way in which the instrument was built, played, and perceived. Though some of these individuals are particularly well known, like the Beatles or Les Paul, the majority of these people are virtually invisible to most modern guitar fans. By looking at the entire history of the guitar, rather than just recent developments, largely confined to electric guitars, it is possible to see more of the contributions of earlier generations.
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Questions Related to IELTS Reading Passage
Question Number One
Following are a few statements given from the passage above. You have to check the answers from the passage and write them correctly.
#1. The authenticity of six-string guitars alleged to have been made prior to ______.
Answer: 1790
#2. ________________ received the first patent for an electric guitar in 1936.
Answer: George Beauchamp
#3. The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were two other early electric guitar pioneers.
Answer: Gibson Guitar Corporation
#4. Luthiers, or guitar makers, have been producing versions of the ___________ guitar.
Answer: modern acoustic
#5. Fender began with the Telecaster in ______________, and the Fender Stratocaster debuted in 1954.
Answer: 1950 and 1951
Question Number Two
Look at the statements below and after reading them, write TRUE or FALSE in front of them.
TRUE – If the statement agrees with the information that is given above in the passage.
FALSE – If the statement disagrees with the information that is given above in the passage.
#1. The majority of present-day solid-body electric guitars are still based largely on the three early electric guitar designs.
Answer: TRUE
#2. The oldest six-string guitar was made by Gaetano Vinaccia and is dated 1979.
Answer: FALSE
#3. The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were the developing models in the early 1950s.
Answer: TRUE
#4. The earliest instruments that the modern eye and ear would recognize as a ‘normal’ acoustic guitar date from about 500 years ago.
Answer: TRUE
#5. Gibson began selling the Gibson Les Paul, based partially on assistance from jazz musician and guitar innovator Les Paul, in 1952.
Answer: TRUE
Conclusion
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