The history of guitar IELTS reading answers is available in this article. The IELTS exam will give you a doorstep to study abroad. You should practice well to score nicely.
यह भी पढ़ें: दालचीनी को यूरोप में लाना आईईएलटीएस रीडिंग उत्तर: यहां आईईएलटीएस अध्ययन सामग्री है!
आईईएलटीएस उत्तर पढ़ना
भाग एक
The word ‘guitar’ was brought into English as an adaptation of the Spanish word ‘guitarra’, which was, in turn, derived from the Greek ‘kithara’. Tracing the roots of the word further back into linguistic history, it seems to have been a combination of the Indo-European stem ‘guit-‘, meaning music, and the root ’-tar’, meaning chord or string.
The root ‘-tar’ is actually common to a number of languages, and can also be found in the word ’sitar’, also a stringed musical instrument. Although the spelling and pronunciation differ between languages, these key elements have been present in most words for ‘guitar’ throughout history.
भाग दो
While the guitar may have gained most of its popularity as a musical instrument during the modern era, guitar-like instruments have been in existence in numerous cultures throughout the world for more than 5,000 years. The earliest instruments that the modern eye and ear would recognize as a ‘normal’ acoustic guitar date from about 500 years ago.
Prior to this time, stringed instruments were in use throughout the world, but these early instruments are known primarily from visual depictions, not from the continued existence of music written for them. The majority of these depictions show simple stringed instruments, often lacking some of the parts that define a modern guitar. A number of these instruments have more in common with the lute than the guitar.
भाग तीन
There is some uncertainty about the exact date of the earliest six-string guitar. The oldest one still in existence, which was made by Gaetano Vinaccia, is dated 1779. However, the authenticity of six-string guitars alleged to have been made prior to 1790 is often suspect, as many fakes have been discovered dating to this era.
The early nineteenth century is generally accepted as the time period during which six-string guitars began taking on their modern shape and dimensions. Thus for nearly two hundred years, luthiers, or guitar makers, have been producing versions of the modern acoustic guitar.
यह भी पढ़ें: एयर रेज आईईएलटीएस उत्तर पढ़ना: आइए आईईएलटीएस सीखने और तैयारी को उन्नत करें!
भाग चार
The first electric guitar was not developed until the early twentieth century. George Beauchamp received the first patent for an electric guitar in 1936, and Beauchamp went on to co-found Rickenbacker, originally known as the Electro String Instrument Company.
Although Rickenbacker began producing electric guitars in the late 1930s, this brand received most of its fame in the 1960s, when John Lennon used a Rickenbacker guitar for the Beatles’ debut performance on the Ed Sullivan show in 1964. George Harrison later bought a Rickenbacker guitar of his own, and the company later gave him one of their earliest 12-string electric guitars. Paul McCartney also used a Rickenbacker bass guitar for recording. The Beatles continued to use Rickenbacker guitars throughout their career and made the instruments highly popular among other musicians of the era.
भाग पांच
The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were two other early electric guitar pioneers, both developing models in the early 1950s. Fender began with the Telecaster in 1950 and 1951, and the Fender Stratocaster debuted in 1954. Gibson began selling the Gibson Les Paul, based partially on assistance from jazz musician and guitar innovator Les Paul, in 1952. The majority of present-day solid-body electric guitars are still based largely on these three early electric guitar designs.
भाग छह
Throughout the history of the guitar, an enormous number of individuals have made their mark on the way in which the instrument was built, played, and perceived. Though some of these individuals are particularly well known, like the Beatles or Les Paul, the majority of these people are virtually invisible to most modern guitar fans. By looking at the entire history of the guitar, rather than just recent developments, largely confined to electric guitars, it is possible to see more of the contributions of earlier generations.
यह भी पढ़ें: उत्तर पढ़ने की उस पवित्र छवि को छोड़कर: आइए आईईएलटीएस पढ़ने के लिए इस मार्ग पर चलें!
आईईएलटीएस रीडिंग पैसेज से संबंधित प्रश्न
सवाल नंबर एक
उपरोक्त परिच्छेद से कुछ कथन निम्नलिखित हैं। आपको गद्यांश से उत्तरों की जांच करनी होगी और उन्हें सही ढंग से लिखना होगा।
#1. The authenticity of six-string guitars alleged to have been made prior to ______.
Answer: 1790
#2. ________________ received the first patent for an electric guitar in 1936.
Answer: George Beauchamp
#3. The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were two other early electric guitar pioneers.
Answer: Gibson Guitar Corporation
#4. Luthiers, or guitar makers, have been producing versions of the ___________ guitar.
Answer: modern acoustic
#5. Fender began with the Telecaster in ______________, and the Fender Stratocaster debuted in 1954.
Answer: 1950 and 1951
प्रश्न संख्या दो
नीचे दिए गए कथनों को देखें और उन्हें पढ़ने के बाद उनके सामने TRUE या FALSE लिखें।
सत्य - यदि कथन उपरोक्त परिच्छेद में दी गई जानकारी से सहमत है।
असत्य - यदि कथन उपरोक्त परिच्छेद में दी गई जानकारी से असहमत है।
#1. The majority of present-day solid-body electric guitars are still based largely on the three early electric guitar designs.
उत्तर: सत्य
#2. The oldest six-string guitar was made by Gaetano Vinaccia and is dated 1979.
उत्तर: असत्य
#3. The Fender Musical Instruments Company and the Gibson Guitar Corporation were the developing models in the early 1950s.
उत्तर: सत्य
#4. The earliest instruments that the modern eye and ear would recognize as a ‘normal’ acoustic guitar date from about 500 years ago.
उत्तर: सत्य
#5. Gibson began selling the Gibson Les Paul, based partially on assistance from jazz musician and guitar innovator Les Paul, in 1952.
उत्तर: सत्य
निष्कर्ष
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